Anti-embolism or thrombo-embolic deterrent (TED) hose Size, length, and compression levels aside, compression socks generally fall within one of two categories: graduated compression socks and anti-embolism or TED hose. More than just a treatment for existing conditions, the use of compression socks can help keep veins healthy by encouraging optimal circulation, and many people report improved levels of comfort when wearing them. This often leads to blood pooling in the lower extremities, causing swelling, discomfort, and a generalized feeling of heaviness within the legs and feet. When valves don't close, blood is allowed to flow both up and down. Why is this so important? Well, valves that are positioned too far apart and don't meet cannot close properly. This in turn keeps the valves within the veins in alignment, allowing them to open and direct blood flow toward the heart before they snap shut. By hugging the muscles of the foot and leg, compression socks help narrow and straighten vein walls. However, during periods of inactivity (such as prolonged sitting or standing), or in cases where the walls of the veins are weakened, the continuous downward pull of gravity can take its toll. Under normal circumstances, our leg muscles contract, squeezing the veins and pushing blood back up toward the heart each time they do. In simple terms, compression socks give your veins the much-needed support they require to function properly. Modern compression socks come in a variety of strengths and can be used by just about anyone to maintain and improve leg health. Compression socks have been in use for over 160 years.
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